Fractal Indicator: Complete Guide to Trading Binary Options

Fractal is a unique technical analysis indicator developed by Bill Williams to identify key reversal points on a chart. The indicator is displayed as arrows above and below the candlesticks, showing potential support and resistance levels. For binary options traders, Fractal is a powerful tool for determining entry points and setting protective orders.

Fractal indicator example with arrows on chart for identifying key levels
Fractal indicator example with arrows on chart for identifying key levels

What is the Fractal indicator and how does it work?

A fractal is an indicator that marks specific price formations on a chart, consisting of five consecutive candlesticks:

  • Bearish fractal (arrow at the top): formed when the maximum price of the middle candlestick out of five is higher than the highs of the two adjacent candlesticks on the left and the two adjacent candlesticks on the right

  • Bullish fractal (arrow down): formed when the minimum price of the middle candle out of five is lower than the lows of the two adjacent candles on the left and the two adjacent candles on the right

Key features:

  • Lagging indicator (formed after the pattern is complete)

  • Identifies key support and resistance levels

  • Works on all timeframes

  • Effective in combination with other indicators

Setting up Fractal in the trading platform

The indicator settings are standard for all platforms:

  1. Period: 5 (standard parameter)

  2. Color settings:

    • Bullish fractals: green arrows at the bottom

    • Bearish fractals: red arrows at the top

Recommended timeframes:

  • M1-M15 for medium-term trading

  • M15-H1 for long-term trading

Fractal trading signals for binary options

1. Fractal level breakout:

  • Buy (Call): Breakout of the upper fractal upwards

  • Sell (Put): Breakout of the lower fractal downwards

  • Expiration: 2-5 minutes

2. Rebound from the fractal:

  • Buy: Rebound from the lower fractal upwards

  • Sell: Bounce from the upper fractal down

  • Expiration: 1-5 minutes

3. Signals in combination with the trend:

  • Buy only during an uptrend (fractals are consistently rising)

  • Sell only during a downtrend (fractals are consistently falling)

Practical trading strategy

Fractal Breakout Strategy:

  1. Identify the last fractal formed

  2. Wait for the fractal level to break out

  3. Confirm the signal with trading volume

  4. Enter the trade in the direction of the breakout

  5. Expiration: 1-5 minutes

Fractal + Alligator Strategy:

  1. Wait for the Alligator to wake up (lines diverge)

  2. Find the last fractal in the direction of the trend

  3. Enter the trade when there is a pullback to the fractal

  4. Expiration: 2-5 minutes

Combining with other instruments

To increase the effectiveness of Fractal, use it in combination with:

  1. Alligator - to determine the direction of the trend

  2. Awesome Oscillator - to confirm momentum

  3. Fibonacci levels - to determine targets

  4. Moving averages - to filter signals

Risk management:

  • Trade size: no more than 2-3% of the deposit

  • Profit/risk ratio: 1:2

  • Trade only when there are clear signals

Conclusion

Fractals are a powerful tool for identifying key support and resistance levels. Their main advantage is their visual clarity and ease of interpretation. For binary options traders, the ability to use fractals to determine entry points and set protective orders is particularly valuable.